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Note

The following sequence of graphs are meant to highlight some of FRED's vast charting capabilities.

Feel free to reach out with questions / comments.

aguilar-mike@outlook.com
www.linkedin.com/in/mike-aguilar-econ/

Federal Funds Effective Rate

4.3%
2025-04-14

Inflation yoy%Delta

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FRED Graph

Note

Skill: Transform a series

Skill: Add a reference line

Skill: Line formatting

Pro Tip: Use a reference line to a story that compares to the past.

Pro Tip: Observation markets are helpful when your story refers to a specific observation.

Pro Tip: Only use recession shading when it is part of your story.

Phillips Curve

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FRED Graph

Note

Skill: Scatter plot

Skill: Incorporating two series with different transformations.

Skill: change marker color

Pro Tip: Always verify the axes are ordered properly to fit your story. Start with the vertical (left) axis series first.

HH vs Establishment Employment

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FRED Graph

Note

Skill: Overlay two time series

Skill: Create an index for two series

Pro Tip: Set your index point to fit your story. e.g. if you are discussing the recovery, don't index at the start of the recession.

GDP Contributions

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FRED Graph

Note

Skill: Stacked bar plot

Pro Tip: Searching for data via release and then verifying via the original report can save a lot of time.

Net Labor Demand vs ECI

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FRED Graph

Note

Skill: Create a formula

Skill: Transform two series

Skill: Dual axes

Skills: Frequency Aggregation

Pro Tip: The (left) and (right) legend indicators in the title are often overlooked by readers. Keep the axes titles on. If you have the time, you could turn them complicated axes titles in FRED and then overlay more descriptive titles in powerpoint.

Federal Receipts & Outlays as % GDP

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FRED Graph

Note

Skill: Bar chart

Skill: Invert Axis

Skill: Background formatting

Pro Tip: Use colors in intuitive ways

Pro Tip: Invert axis in intuitive ways

Pro Tip: Get rid of complicated axis labels

Pro Tips: Use bars when story is about distinct periods

Note

Skill: Building a macro map

Pro Tip: Spacing is constrained in the dashboard. Widget should be full width.

Pro Tip: "view map on FRED" to access tooltips.

2022 December Unemployment Rate by State (Percent)

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